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Skull Crushers

Stronger arms. Stronger you.

A powerful triceps exercise for bigger, stronger arms. Great for building triceps strength and improving arm definition. Skull crushers are an isolation exercise that targets the triceps by lowering a weight from an extended position to just above your forehead, then pressing it back up.

Skull Crushers guide

Benefits

  • Targets and builds the triceps (back of arms)
  • Improves upper arm strength and size
  • Enhances pushing performance
  • Helps prevent elbow injuries
  • Great for all fitness levels

Muscles worked

Triceps Brachii (Long, Lateral & Medial Heads) Anconeus Forearms
How to do it

Step by step

1

Start

Lie on a bench holding an EZ-bar (or dumbbells) with a shoulder-width grip. Arms extended directly above your chest.

2

Lower

Keeping your upper arms stationary, slowly lower the bar toward your forehead by bending your elbows.

3

Bottom

Lower until the bar is just above your forehead. Feel the stretch in your triceps.

4

Press

Using your triceps, press the bar back up to the starting position by extending your elbows.

5

Repeat

Repeat for the desired number of reps with control.

Variations

Find your version

1. EZ-Bar Skull Crushers
  • Great for overall mass
2. Dumbbell Skull Crushers
  • Greater range of motion
3. Close-Grip Barbell Press
  • More compound focus
4. Cable Rope Skull Crushers
  • Constant tension

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Flaring elbows (stresses your shoulders)
  • Moving your upper arms (reduces triceps engagement)
  • Lowering too far (can strain your shoulders)
  • Using too much weight
Reps & sets guide

How much, how often

GoalRepsSetsRest
Strength (heavy)6–83–52–3 min
Muscle growth8–123–460–90 sec
Muscle endurance12–152–330–60 sec
Toning / definition15–202–330–60 sec

Progressive overload is the key to stronger, bigger arms.

Tips for best results

  • Keep your upper arms stationary
  • Lower the bar slowly and with control
  • Don't let your elbows flare out
  • Use a full range of motion
  • Squeeze your triceps at the top
  • Breathe out as you press up, breathe in as you lower
  • Progressively increase weight over time

Keep showing up for yourself.